📉 ECB Rate Cut on Deck | U.S. Job Data Under the Microscope

John Hall • June 5, 2025

Markets are bracing for a pivotal day as the ECB gears up for a rate cut and investors await fresh U.S. jobless claims ahead of Friday’s nonfarm payrolls.

Key Market Takeaway

Stagflation Signals in the U.S.:

Latest ISM data points to a challenging mix of slowing growth and persistent inflation, reinforcing concerns about stagflation in the U.S. economy.


Focus on ECB’s Inflation Outlook:

All eyes are on the European Central Bank today, with markets awaiting fresh guidance on inflation. Any dovish signals could shape expectations for upcoming rate decisions.


Market Recap:

U.S. Services Sector Weakens: The ISM Services Index for May showed a contraction, with falling demand and a sharp drop in new orders. Tariff-related uncertainty appears to be delaying business activity. Rising input prices suggest service providers are now absorbing tariff costs.


Jobs Data Disappoints: ADP payrolls came in below expectations, reinforcing concerns about a softening labor market. In response, President Trump renewed his call for the Fed to cut interest rates.


Conflicting U.S. Indicators: Interestingly, markets largely overlooked the PMI Services figure, which indicated continued expansion. Historically, the PMI survey has offered more reliable insights since the pandemic.


Bank of Canada Holds Steady: As expected, the BoC left interest rates unchanged, offering no surprises for the Canadian dollar.


Today’s Market Update:

ECB Decision & U.S. Job Data in Focus


  • ECB Set to Cut Rates:

The European Central Bank is widely expected to lower rates by 25bps today. However, the spotlight will be on President Lagarde’s comments and the bank’s updated inflation projections.


What to Watch: If inflation forecasts are revised lower, markets may price in further rate cuts—potentially weakening the euro.


  • U.S. Jobless Claims Ahead of NFP:

Weekly jobless claims data due today will be closely watched as a precursor to Friday’s nonfarm payrolls.


Implication: A weaker print could increase expectations for Fed easing, weighing on the dollar.


  • Currency Watch:

Both EUR/USD and GBP/USD are hovering near their 2025 highs, making them particularly sensitive to today’s announcements.


5th June 2025


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