NZD Rallies on Surprise Hawkish Tone | USD Strengthens Ahead of Fed Minutes

John Hall • May 28, 2025

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand delivered a widely expected rate cut—but with a hawkish twist that boosted the NZD. Meanwhile, the U.S. dollar continues to firm as traders gear up for commentary from Fed officials and the release of meeting minutes later today.

Key Market Takeaways


📉 Ongoing Yen Pressure:

The Japanese yen continues to face selling pressure in early trading, driven by market speculation and policy expectations.


💵 Support for the Dollar:

As the yen weakens, the U.S. dollar remains supported, benefiting from relative interest rate differentials and safe-haven flows.


Market Recap:

  • 🇯🇵 Yen Slips Further: The Japanese yen remained under pressure, extending losses and ranking among the weakest major currencies on the day.


  • 💵 Dollar Recovers: The U.S. dollar regained ground lost at the start of the week—helped in part by continued yen weakness and firmer sentiment in global markets.


  • 📊 Risk Appetite Returns: Global equity markets moved higher, reflecting improved investor sentiment and a partial shift away from safe-haven assets.


What This Means: Yen softness is helping prop up the dollar, as investors rebalance portfolios amid easing market anxiety. Continued strength in equities suggests a cautious return of risk appetite, though currency volatility remains sensitive to geopolitical and central bank developments.


Today’s Market Update:


🔺 RBNZ Rate Cut Priced In, but Tone Surprises

  • The Reserve Bank of New Zealand lowered its key interest rate by 25 basis points, aligning with market expectations.
  • However, the surprise came from Governor Hawkesby, who dissented and signaled a less dovish tone than anticipated.
  • Result: The New Zealand dollar strengthened, as markets interpreted the comments as a sign the RBNZ may not rush further cuts.


💵 USD Momentum Builds

  • The U.S. dollar extended its rally, building on Tuesday’s gains and opening stronger across major pairs.
  • In contrast, GBP edged slightly lower, continuing its soft tone against a firming greenback.


📣 What to Watch Today

  • Federal Reserve's Kashkari is set to speak—markets will be closely watching for any policy clues.
  • Later, the minutes from the latest Fed meeting will be released, likely offering more insight into the central bank’s thinking around inflation and rate trajectories.


🧭 What This Means:

  • The USD’s rebound shows investor confidence in sustained U.S. economic resilience or tighter policy for longer.
  • A firmer tone from the RBNZ may limit near-term downside for NZD, despite the rate cut.
  • Upcoming Fed commentary and minutes could set the tone for USD direction into the end of the week

 

28th May 2025


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